Object Syntax: A New Level of Analysis In Space Syntax Theory

This study extends Hillier and Hanson's Space Syntax theory to include the analysis of objects in architectural and urban spaces, termed "Object Syntax." This category considers objects as "nodes" in a spatial topological system, significantly influencing space functionality and experience. Hillier and Hanson (1984) argued that each occupant of a space has a unique field of vision, and Object Syntax extends this by also considering the arrangement of objects. The position and relationship of objects can influence how the space is used and experienced. Hillier (1996) suggested that space actively influences the development of things, people, and activities. This study presents the theory, its potential application in architectural and urban design, and its relevance in computer graphics through case studies demonstrating its detailed analytical capability.